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Holiday Breads
Tuscan panforte
Tuscan Panforte (using almonds, hazelnuts, cocoa powder, honey, sugar and candied orange peel)
Originated from: Siena, Tuscany, Italy
Occasion: Christmas
Contributed by: Adapted from "Italian Cookbook for Quantity Service" by Harry Caleva (1956)

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Ingredients

12 ounces (about 2 1/2 cups) blanched almonds
12 ounces (about 2 1/2 cups) toasted hazelnuts
1 cup powdered cocoa
4 1/4 teaspoons cinnamon
3/4 teaspoon allspice
6 ounces (about 1 1/2 cups) pastry flour
2 1/8 cups candied orange peel, finely cut
2 1/8 cups candied citron peel, finely cut
18 ounces (about 1 3/4 cups) honey
18 ounces (about 2 1/4 cups) sugar

Butter for greasing pans

for sprinkling
3/4 cup icing sugar
2 1/2 tablespoons cinnamon powder

Equipment needed
Pan for melting sugar and honey
Three 9-inch deep well-buttered pie pans with removable bottoms



Directions

Butter 3 9-inch deep pie pans. Keep aside.

In a bowl mix the the dry ingredients for the cake except the honey and the sugar.

In a pan place the honey and sugar, blend well; cook the mixture using very low heat until they form a ball.

Blend in the dry ingredients to the sugar-honey mixture.

Pour mixture into the 3 nine-inch pans with removable bottoms.

Bake in a 300 F. degree oven until done -- about 30 minutes.

Cool.

Remove from pans.

Before serving sprinkle with icing sugar and cinnamon.


Notes

The recipe in this entry was adapted from one published in the cookbook, "Italian Cookbook for Quantity Service, Authentic Professional Recipes" by Harry Caleva (New York: Ahrens Publishing, 1956). The cookbook can be borrowed for free from the on-line public library, www.openlibrary.org........ The following text comes from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Machine Google translation). Panforte di Siena ( Gingerbread white, black, daisy), origins Place of origin Italy Italy region of Tuscany Production area Province of Siena and Grosseto Details Category sweet Recognition P.A.T. Sector fresh pastries and bakery products , biscuits , pastry, confectionery Panforte is a traditional Christmas cake that has very ancient origins: the first written records date back to the year one thousand. At that time it was called Christmas Bread or Bread Pan or aromatic Pepatus. The preparation was left to the chemists, pharmacists at the time, and was intended solely to the nobles, the rich and the clergy into account the fact that it contained , in addition to the grant of orange, lime and melon, almonds and spices expensive for those times. With the passage of time the Gingerbread does not undergo important changes, and the ingredients were more or less the same, until 1879 the year in which Queen Margaret went on a visit to the city of Siena. For the occasion, an apothecary prepared a gingerbread without tanning and melon with a coverage of vanilla sugar instead of black pepper. The Sienese offered to the Queen as " Panforte Margherita, " the name by which this gingerbread "white," more delicate , is still known and marketed. Also curious is the story of the origin of the name given to this cake : since the tenth century was in fact part of the culinary tradition of "poor" the preparation of a simple cake made of flour and water, then made ​​sweeter by the addition honey and fruit, which was amalgamated in the preparation into small pieces, without prior cooking. It happened like this, especially if you were in spring or summer, with the warm weather and high humidity, which at the end of the process, not the fruit dries up completely, giving the product a distinctive sour flavor, hence the name , which literally means sour bread . pampepato.... Original Italian text: Panforte Da Wikipedia, l'enciclopedia libera. Panforte di Siena (Panforte bianco, nero, margherita), Panforte di Massa Marittima Origini Luogo d'origine Italia Italia Regione Toscana Zona di produzione Provincia di Siena e di Grosseto Dettagli Categoria dolce Riconoscimento P.A.T. Settore paste fresche e prodotti della panetteria, biscotteria, pasticceria, confetteria Il panforte è un tipico dolce natalizio che ha origini molto antiche: le prime testimonianze scritte risalgono all'anno Mille. A quel tempo veniva chiamato Pane Natalizio o Pane Aromatico o Pan Pepatus. La preparazione era demandata agli speziali, farmacisti dell'epoca, ed era destinato esclusivamente ai nobili, ai ricchi ed al Clero in considerazione al fatto che conteneva, oltre alle conce di arancia, cedro e melone, mandorle, droghe e spezie costosissime per quei tempi. Con il passare del tempo il Panpepato non subì sostanziali modifiche e gli ingredienti rimasero più o meno gli stessi, fino al 1879 anno in cui la regina Margherita andò in visita alla città di Siena. Per l'occasione uno speziale preparò un panforte senza la concia di melone e con una copertura di zucchero vanigliato anziché di pepe nero. I senesi l'offrirono alla regina come "Panforte Margherita", nome col quale questo panforte "bianco", più delicato, è ancor oggi noto e commercializzato. Curiosa è anche la storia dell'origine del nome dato a questo dolce: fin dal X secolo è stata infatti parte della tradizione culinaria "povera" la preparazione di una semplice focaccia a base d'acqua e farina, successivamente resa più dolce dall'aggiunta di miele e frutta, che veniva amalgamata nella preparazione a pezzetti, senza una precedente cottura. Accadeva così, in particolar modo se ci si trovava in primavera o in estate, con il clima caldo e l'umidità alta, che alla fine del processo la frutta non si seccasse del tutto, donando al prodotto un caratteristico sapore asprigno, da cui il nome, che letteralmente significa pane acido. Photo: Italian Wikipedia

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